From the Soviet Spiral MiG-105 orbital fighter concept to NASA’s X-33 VentureStar demonstrator, both sides chased a reusable spaceplane that could reshape spaceflight. This story follows the ...
In the 1990s, NASA and Lockheed Martin came within reach of a fully reusable spaceplane that promised airline-like access to orbit. This is the story of VentureStar, the X-33’s fatal tank failure, and ...